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International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience (IJPAB)
Year : 2017, Volume : 5, Issue : 1
First page : (489) Last page : (497)
Article doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.2451

Morphological Diversity Analysis of Novel Inbred Lines of Maize(Zea Mays L.) for Development of Single Cross Hybrids

Naveenkumar K.L1*, Shanthakumar G2, Krishnappa R3, Brunda S.M4 and Harish G.D5
1Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of PG-Studies, Central Agricultural University,
Umiam-793103, Meghalaya, India
2Associate professor, Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad-5800 05 India
3Scientist, Division of Crop Production, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region,
Umiam-793103, Meghalaya, India
4Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of agriculture vellayani, Kerala Agriculture University,
5Scientist, ICAR, NBPGR, Regional station, shillong, Umiam-793103, Meghalaya, India
*Corresponding Author E-mail: nkumar8074@gmail.com

Received: 12.01.2017  |  Revised: 23.01.2017   |  Accepted: 25.01.2017

ABSTRACT

An investigation was carried out to assess the genetic divergence of the newly developed inbred lines of maize in compassing of thirty inbred lines and three testers were evaluated in RCBD during Kharif 2012. Observations documented on fourteen quantitative and unique morpho-physiological traits and analysis of variance reveal highly significant difference among all inbred lines. In addition inbred lines were further grouped into six clusters, indicating the presence of genetic diversity among the inbreds. The cluster I is having highest number of genotypes (17) and the maximum inter cluster distance was observed between clusters II and III (17.08). Highest intra cluster distance was being observed in cluster I (8.09) and wide range of variation was observed in cluster mean performance for the characters studied. These genetically diverse inbred lines can be further used for developing superior hybrids for improved productivity.

Key words: Genetic diversity, Morph-physiological traits Variance, Inbred lines, Cluster and Hybrids.

Full Text : PDF; Journal doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782

Cite this article: Naveenkumar, K.L., Shanthakumar, G., Krishnappa, R., Brunda, S.M. and Harish, G.D., Morphological Diversity Analysis of Novel Inbred Lines of Maize (Zea Mays L.) for Development of Single Cross Hybrids, Int. J. Pure App. Biosci.5(1): 489-497 (2017). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.2451