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International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience (IJPAB)
Year : 2017, Volume : 5, Issue : 6
First page : (1719) Last page : (1729)
Article doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.8238

Biotic Induction of Resistance in Pearl Millet against Sclerospora graminicola and Its Biochemical Aspects

H. B. Mahesha1*, P. Saraswathi2 and P. H. Thejaswini3
1Department of Sericulture, Yuvaraja’s College, University of Mysore, Mysuru-570 005
2Department of Biotechnology, Yuvaraja’s College, University of Mysore, Mysuru -570 005
3Department of Biotechnology, Maharani’s Science College for Women, Mysuru-570 005
*Corresponding Author E-mail: hbmseri@yahoo.com
Received: 27.06.2017  |  Revised: 30.07.2017   |  Accepted: 7.08.2017  

 ABSTRACT

Two varieties of pearl millet viz., 7042S and IP18294, highly susceptible and highly resistant to virulent pathotype 1 of S. graminicola, and a virulent pathotype 1 of S. graminicola was used in the present investigation. The commonly available herbs, viz., Alternaris sessilus, Curcuma longa, Cuminum cyminum, Cinnamon camphora and Cucurbita maxima were homogenised with distilled water, acetone, chloroform and methanol at 4oC and the extract was used as inducer of resistance. After preliminary studies like seedling vigor, vegetative and reproductive growth parameters, selected inducer in solvent was used to induce the resistance in plants by seed treatment. In the experimental sets, the biochemical parameters like qualitative analysis of peroxidase, superoxide dismutase and esterases were tested.  The test results clearly indicated that Cucurbita extract induced resistance. Experimental sets showed remarkable variation when compared to control sets.

Keywords: Induced resistance, Pennisetum glaucum, Sclerospora graminicola, Peroxidase, SOD, Esterase.

Full Text : PDF; Journal doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782

Cite this article: Mahesha, H.B., Saraswathi, P. and Thejaswini, P. H., Biotic Induction of Resistance in Pearl Millet against Sclerospora graminicola andIts Biochemical Aspects, Int. J. Pure App. Biosci. 5(6): 1719-1729 (2017). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.8238