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International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience (IJPAB)
Year : 2017, Volume : 5, Issue : 6
First page : (183) Last page : (200)
Article doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.6016

Modeling Climate Change Impact; A Study on Different Procedures and Strategies: A Review

Mehraj U Din Dar1*, Shakeel Ahmad Bhat2, Aamir Ishaq Shah3 and Syed Rouhullah Ali2
1Department of Soil and Water Engineering, Punjab Agricultural University,
2Divison of  Agricultural Engineering, SKUAST K Srinagar
3Department of Hydrology, IIT Roorkee
*Corresponding Author E-mail: mehrajdar417@gmail.com
Received: 20.10.2017  |  Revised: 26.11.2017   |  Accepted: 28.11.2017  

 ABSTRACT

The current challenges crop production faces in the context of required yield increases while reducing fertilizer, water and pesticide inputs have created an increasing demand for agronomic knowledge and enhanced decision support guidelines, which are difficult to obtain on spatial scales appropriate for use in a multitude of global cropping systems. Nowadays crop models are increasingly being used to improve cropping techniques and cropping systems. This trend results from a combination of mechanistic models designed by crop physiologists, soil scientists and meteorologists, and a growing awareness of the inadequacies of field experiments for responding to challenges like climate change. A general management decision to be made underlies the principle that a crop response to a certain input factor can only be expected if there is a physiological requirement and if other essential plant growth factors are in an optimum state. Hence, the challenge for a farmer is to determine how to use information with respect to the management decisions he has to make, in other words he has to find an efficient, relevant and accurate way how to evaluate data for specific management decisions to counteract challenges like climate change.

Key words: GCMs, RCMs, Climate change Models, Bias Correction, DSSAT

Full Text : PDF; Journal doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782

Cite this article: Mehraj, D.D., Bhat, S.A., Shah A. I. and Ali, S.R., Modeling Climate Change Impact; A Study on Different Procedures and Strategies: A Review, Int. J. Pure App. Biosci.5(6): 183-200 (2017). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.6016