INDIAN JOURNAL OF PURE & APPLIED BIOSCIENCES

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Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences (IJPAB)
Year : 2019 , Volume 7, Issue 1
Page No. : 475-479
Article doi: : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.7600

Standardization of Agroinoculation Technique for Mungbean Yellow Mosaic Virus (MYMV) Infecting Black Gram (Vigna mungo L. Hepper)

B. H. Chaithanya1*, B. V. Bhaskara Reddy2, L. Prasanthi2, R. Sarada Jayalakshmi Devi1, K. Manjula2 and G. Mohan Naidu1

1Department of Plant Pathology, S.V Agricultural College, Tirupati, ANGRAU, Guntur
2Institute of Frontier Technology, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Tirupati, ANGRAU
*Corresponding Author E-mail: chaitu453@gmail.com
Received: 11.01.2019 | Revised: 17.02.2019 | Accepted: 24.02.2019

 ABSTRACT

An efficient procedure for sprouted seed method of agroinoculation in black gram crop with infectious dimer agro clones of mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) DNA-A and DNA-B has been developed using black gram susceptible genotype PBG-1. Different parameters like Agrobacterium cell density, concentration of acetosyringone, inoculation buffer, incubation time, incubation temperature and place of pinpricking were standardized for maximum infectivity of MYMV virus in agroinoculated plants. The Agrobacterium cell density at OD600 value 0.8 gave high percentage of virus infection followed by OD600 value 1 and 0.5. It was observed that high percentage of virus infection gave in 100 µm concentration of acetosyringone followed by 80 µm and 150 µm concentrations of acetosyringone. Agroinoculated blackgram seeds were incubated at three incubation times (1hour, 5hours and overnight) and 80-100% percentage of infection was observed at all three incubation times, similarly incubation temperatures (25oC, 28oC and 37oC were evaluated for maximum percentage of infection and 82% of infection was observed at incubation temperature 28oC followed by 25oC and37oC, even poor germination was noticed at incubation temperature 37oC. First time we evaluated the place of pinpricking on hypocotyl region for maximum virus infection and found that pinpricking around the hypocotyls gave high percentage of virus infection (79%) in agroinoculated blackgram plants.

Key words: Sprout seed method of agroinoculation, Parameters and MYMV.

 

Full Text : PDF; Journal doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.7600

Cite this article:

Chaithanya, B.H., Bhaskara Reddy, B.V., Prasanthi, L., Sarada Jayalakshmi Devi, R., Manjula, K. and Mohan Naidu, G., Standardization of Agroinoculation Technique for Mungbean Yellow Mosaic Virus (MYMV) Infecting Black Gram (Vigna mungo L. Hepper), Int. J. Pure App. Biosci. 7(1): 475-479 (2019). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.7600




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