INDIAN JOURNAL OF PURE & APPLIED BIOSCIENCES

ISSN (E) : 2582 – 2845

  • No. 772, Basant Vihar, Kota

    Rajasthan-324009 India

  • Call Us On

    +91 9784677044

Archives

Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences (IJPAB)
Year : 2019 , Volume 7, Issue 3
Page No. : 632-636
Article doi: : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.7651

Effect of Drip Irrigation with Mulch Cover on Yield and Water Use Efficiency in Pot Culture of Brinjal

Chandan Mahata1 and Nabanita Sarkar2*

1,2Research Scholar, Department of Soil and Water Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Dist. Nadia, Pin-741252, West Bengal, India
*Corresponding Author E-mail: nabanitasarkar84@gmail.com
Received: 7.05.2019 | Revised: 13.06.2019 | Accepted: 18.06.2019

 ABSTRACT

The experiment was carried out at the Instructional Farm of Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, BCKV, Nadia, West Bengal during the year of 2016-17. The study was conducted with the objectives to determine the water requirements of Brinjal cultivation under drip irrigation and and yield of Brinjal cultivation under drip irrigation. In the study, there were four irrigation treatments with four replications. The different irrigation treatments were (i) T1-Conventional (1.1 ET + mulch), (ii) T2-0.5 EPan under drip irrigation with mulch,(iii) T3-0.6 EPan under drip irrigation with mulch and (iv) T4-0.8 EPan under drip irrigation with mulch. It was observed that the irrigation water requirement has found to be lowest at T2-0.5 EPan treatments (12cm) under drip irrigation and highest irrigation water requirement at T1-Conventional (1.1 ET + mulch) treatment (30cm).  The average yield at T1, T2, T3 and T4 treatments was found 41.76 t/ha, 81.28 t/ha, 69.26 t/ha and 70.79 t/ha respectively. It was also observed that the water use efficiency was found to be the highest at T2-0.5 EPan treatments of drip irrigation was 6.77 t/ha- cm among the all treatments. This indicated that the average yield and WUE were found more under the drip system in compare to conventional system. Due to the decreasing availability of water resources and the increasing competition for water between different users, improving agricultural water use efficiency is vitally important in many parts of the world that have limited water resources. Drip irrigation in brinjal in pots is found much water saving practice. Drip irrigation itself is most water saving technique and cultivating the crops in pots with mulch, further add to water saving since there is possibility of using entire rain water and less evaporation loss.

Key words: Drip irrigation, Mulch cover, Evapotranspiration, Water use Efficency.

 

Full Text : PDF; Journal doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.7651

Cite this article:

Mahata, C. and Sarkar, N., Effect of Drip Irrigation with Mulch Cover on Yield and Water Use Efficiency in Pot Culture of Brinjal, Int. J. Pure App. Biosci. 7(3): 632-636 (2019). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.7651




Photo

Photo