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Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences (IJPAB)
Year : 2020 , Volume 8, Issue 3
Page No. : 750-756
Article doi: : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.8925
Population Dynamics and Nymphal Parasitization of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) on Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)
Swati Mehra1*, Krishna Rolania2, Roomi Rawal3
1*Assistant Professor, 2Assistant Scientist, 3PhD Student,
Department of Entomology, CCS HAU, Hisar
*Corresponding Author E-mail: swatimehra7191@gmail.com
Received: 23.04.2020 | Revised: 29.05.2020 | Accepted: 10.06.2020
ABSTRACT
The present study on the population dynamics of whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) and its parasitization by Encarsia spp. on brinjal (var. Hisar Shyamal) was carried out at the Research Farm, Department of Entomology, CCS HAU, Hisar during Spring 2017. The whitefly adult and nymphal population and per cent parasitization by Encarsia spp. were observed from February to June at ten-day intervals during Spring 2017. The peak population of whitefly adults i.e., 15.7 per leaf was recorded during 22nd April to 1st May 2017. The maximum density of whitefly nymphs i.e., 17.8 per leaf was observed during 2nd to 11th May, 2017. Maximum parasitization of B. tabaci nymphs by Encarsia spp. on brinjal (25.5%) coincided with the peak population of whitefly nymphs. Correlation analysis with weather parameters revealed that the whitefly population (adult and nymph) and nymphal parasitization had significant positive correlation with maximum temperature [(r = 0.60), [(r = 0.64), (r = 0.59)] and negative correlation with morning [(r = -0.82), [(r = -0.83), (r = -0.79)] and evening relative humidity [(r = -0.70), [(r = -0.71), (r = -0.62)], respectively.
Keywords: Brinjal, Bemisia tabaci, Encarsia spp., population dynamics, weather parameters, correlation
Full Text : PDF; Journal doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.8925
Cite this article:
Mehra, S., Rolania, K., & Rawal, R. (2020). Population Dynamics and Nymphal Parasitization of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) on Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.), Ind. J. Pure App. Biosci. 8(3), 750-756. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.8925
