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Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences (IJPAB)
Year : 2017 , Volume 5, Issue 2
Page No. : 354-366
Article doi: : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.2640
Studies on Plant Density and Integrated Nutrient Management for Growth, Yield, Quality and Shelf Life of Guava cv. Lalit in Rainy Season
R. Kiran Kumar1*, S. Jaganath2, T.R. Guruprasad3, C. K. Narayana4, A. N. Balakrishna5, R. Venugopalan6 and S. Anilkumar7
1Ph.D. Scholar, 2Professor of Fruit Science, COH, UHS Campus, Bengaluru-560065,
3ADRE, RHREC, UHS Campus, Bengaluru, 4Principle Scientist, Division of Post Harvest Technology, IIHR, Hessaraghatta, Bengaluru, 5Professor of Microbiology, UAS, GKVK, Bengaluru,
6Division of Economics and Statistics, Principle Scientist, IIHR, Hessaraghatta, Bengaluru,
7Assistant Professor of Soil Science, RHREC, UHS Campus, Bengaluru-560065
*Corresponding Author E-mail: kiraneyas@gmail.com
Received: 27.02.2017 | Revised: 10.03.2017 | Accepted: 12.03.2017
ABSTRACT
The Field investigations were carried out know the effect of organic, inorganic and bio-fertilizers on growth and yield of guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. Lalit" was carried out at Regional Horticulture Research Station, College of Horticulture, Bengaluru. The vegetative growth and yield was significantly influenced at different spacing levels (2 x 2, 3 x 3, 6 x 3 and 6 x 6 m). In rainy season the maximum plant height (2.81 m), plant spread (N-S direction) (2.85 m), plant spread (E-W direction) (2.69 m) and canopy volume (11.76 m3), number of fruits (171.74), fruit yield per tree (12.63 kg), TSS (15.14°B), minimum titratable acidity (0.44 %), ascorbic acid (169.24 mg 100-1 g pulp) was observed in 6 x 6 m spacing. Whereas, the fruit yield (16.74 t ha-1) was maximum in 2 x 2 m spacing, the minimum physiological loss of weight (8.51 %), mean shelf life of life (6.83 days) were observed in 2 x 2 m spacing whereas, the integrated nutrient management significantly influenced vegetative growth characteristics after 8 month of growth stage the maximum plant height (2.81 m), plant spread (N-S & E-W) 2.74 & 2.67 m respectively, and canopy volume (11.71 m3), number of fruits (236.06), fruit yield per tree (15.71 kg), fruit yield (15.08 t ha-1), TSS (15.77°B), titratable acidity (0.34 %), ascorbic acid (184.52 mg 100-1 g pulp), physiological loss of weight (6.85 %), mean shelf life of life (7.17 days) was observed in (T10) Azotobacter @ 20 g + PSB @ 20 g + vermicompost @ 10 kg + 50 % recommended NPK.
Keywords: organic, inorganic and bio-fertilizers, guava, vegetative growth, yield, quality attributes.
Full Text : PDF; Journal doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.2640
Cite this article:
Kumar, R.K., Jaganath, S., Guruprasad, T.R., Narayana, C.K., Balakrishna, A.N., Venugopalan, R. and Anilkumar, S., Studies on Plant Density and Integrated Nutrient Management for Growth, Yield, Quality and Shelf Life of Guava cv. Lalit in Rainy Season, Int. J. Pure App. Biosci. 5(2): 354-366 (2017). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.2640
